Condenser In Power Plant

Condenser In Power Plant. It increases the efficiency of the power plant due to increased enthalpy drop. In thermal power plants, the purpose of a surface condenser is to condense the exhaust steam from a steam turbine to obtain maximum efficiency, and also to convert the turbine exhaust steam into pure water (referred to as steam condensate) so that it may be reused in the steam generator or boiler as boiler feed water.

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A cylindrical type surface condenser consists of a large cylindrical vessel. What is exactly a condenser? The steam can be utilized for other auxilliaries such as for desalination plant, for refinery use.

The Steam Turbine Itself Is A Device To Convert.


What is exactly a condenser? The steam can be utilized for other auxilliaries such as for desalination plant, for refinery use. Poor performance due to restricted heat transfer can have a dramatic influence on unit efficiency.

Swapan Basu, Ajay Kumar Debnath, In Power Plant Instrumentation And Control Handbook (Second Edition), 2019.


A steam condenser is a closed vessel in which steam is condensed by abstracting the heat by cooling it with water and where the pressure is maintained below atmospheric pressure. Was discussed in another article titled “ a condenser; For instance, by minimizing the numbers of bends, elbows and internal ductwork.

The Function Of This Protection Device Is To Trip The Turbine In Case The Condenser Vacuum Becomes Lower Than A Very Low Preset Value.


Steam condensers are used in many food processing industries as well. From steam tables, partial pressure of steam at exhaust temperature ps = 0.084 kg/cm2. The condensed steam, from the condenser is used as feed water for boiler.

The Surface Condenser Is One Of The Most Important Devices Used In Thermal Power Plants.


Maximum obtainable vacuum by considering atmospheric pressure as 1.033 kg/cm2. The lowest feasible condenser pressure is the saturation pressure corresponding to the ambient temperature (e.g., the absolute pressure of 0.008 mpa. This efficiency creates lower steam velocities and better steam flow.

The Condensed Steam Is Known As Condensate.


Using the condensate as feed for boiler reduces the cost of the power generation as the condensate is supplied at high. The condenser relies on the efficient heat transfer that occurs during phase changes, in this case during the condensation of a vapor into a liquid. 5.2.2.1.1 direct mechanical type low vacuum trip.

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